Ertapenem is used to prevent and treat a wide variety of
bacterial infections. This medication is known as a carbapenem-type
antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.
Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from
your pharmacist before you start using ertapenem and each time you get a
refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
This medication is given by injection into a muscle or
vein as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. If you are
using this medication to prevent an infection, it is given by injection
into a vein by a health care professional. It is given as directed by your
doctor, usually 1 hour before your surgery.
If this medication is given by injection into a muscle,
follow the manufacturer's directions for mixing with lidocaine 1 percent
solution. Do not use this solution for injection into a
vein.
If you are using this medication at home, learn all
preparation and usage instructions from your health care professional.
Before using, check this product for particles or discoloration. If either
is present, do not use the liquid. Learn how to store and discard medical
supplies safely.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and
response to treatment. Children's dosage is also based on age and
weight.
For the best effect, use this antibiotic at evenly
spaced times. To help you remember, use this medication at the same time(s)
every day.
Continue to use this medication until the full
prescribed treatment period is finished, even if symptoms disappear after a
few days. Stopping the medication too early may result in a return of the
infection.
Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets
worse.
Swelling, redness, pain, or soreness at the injection
site may occur. Upset stomach, headache, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea may
also occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or
pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious
side effects, such as:
- seizures
- unusual weakness
This medication may rarely cause a severe intestinal
condition due to a bacteria called C. difficile. This condition may occur
during treatment or weeks to months after treatment has stopped. Tell your
doctor right away if you develop:
- diarrhea that doesn't stop
- abdominal or stomach pain/cramping
- blood/mucus in your stool
If you have these symptoms, do not use anti-diarrhea or
opioid products because they may make symptoms worse.
Use of this medication for prolonged or repeated periods
may result in oral thrush or a new yeast infection. Contact your doctor if
you notice white patches in your mouth, a change in vaginal discharge, or
other new symptoms.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, such as:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using ertapenem, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or to other carbapenems (such as imipenem); or
to penicillins or cephalosporins; or if you have any other allergies.
Before getting ertapenem by injection into a muscle, also tell your doctor
or pharmacist if you are allergic to any amide-type local anesthetics (such
as lidocaine). This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can
cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for
more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- brain disorders (such as seizures, head injury, tumor)
- kidney disease
- stomach/intestinal diseases (such as colitis)
Ertapenem may cause live bacterial vaccines (such as
typhoid vaccine) to not work well. Tell your health care professional that
you are using ertapenem before having any
immunizations/vaccinations.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant before using this
medication.
This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your
doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
include:
- valproic acid and related drugs (such as divalproex sodium,
sodium valproate)
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as complete blood count,
kidney function) may be done while you are using this medication. Keep all
medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more
details.
It is important to get each dose of this medication as
scheduled. If you miss a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist right away for
a new dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Consult the product instructions and your pharmacist for
storage details. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.