Calcium acetate is used to prevent high blood phosphate
levels in patients who are on dialysis due to severe kidney disease.
Dialysis removes some phosphate from your blood, but it is difficult to
remove enough to keep your phosphate levels balanced. Decreasing blood
phosphate levels can help keep your bones strong, prevent unsafe buildup of
minerals in your body, and possibly decrease the risk of heart disease and
strokes that can result from high phosphate levels. Calcium acetate is a
natural mineral that works by holding onto phosphate from the diet so that
it can pass out of your body.
If you are taking the over-the-counter product to
self-treat, read and follow all directions on the product package before
taking this medication. If you have any questions, consult your pharmacist.
If your doctor has prescribed this medication, take it as
directed.
This medication is usually taken by mouth with each
meal. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to
treatment.
If you are using the liquid form, use a
medication-measuring device or spoon to carefully measure the prescribed
dose. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct
dose.
Use this medication regularly in order to get the most
benefit from it. Remember to take it with each meal every day or on the
schedule given to you by your doctor.
Take this medication exactly as directed. Do not
increase your dose or take this more often than prescribed. Doing so may
increase your risk of side effects.
Stomach upset may occur. If this effect lasts or gets
worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
If your doctor has directed you to use this medication,
remember that your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater
than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not
have serious side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- stomach/abdominal pain
- loss of appetite
- nausea
- vomiting
- constipation
- confusion
- dry mouth
- increased thirst/urination
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking calcium acetate, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies.
This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic
reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more
details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- a high blood calcium level (hypercalcemia)
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
This medication passes into breast milk but is unlikely
to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before
breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
include:
- calcium channel blockers (such as verapamil)
- calcium supplements
- antacids that contain calcium
- iron supplements
This product can decrease the absorption of other drugs
such as bisphosphonates (for example, alendronate), phenytoin, quinolone
antibiotics (for example, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin), strontium, thyroid
medications (for example, levothyroxine), and tetracycline antibiotics (for
example, doxycycline, minocycline). Separate your doses of these
medications as far as possible from your doses of this product. Ask your
doctor or pharmacist about how long you should wait between doses and for
help finding a dosing schedule that will work with all your
medications.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea,
vomiting, loss of appetite, confusion, loss of
consciousness.
Your doctor may direct you to follow a special diet to
help lower your blood phosphate levels. Follow the diet
closely.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as blood phosphate and
calcium levels) should be done while you are taking this medication. Keep
all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more
details.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember if
you have just eaten. If you have not recently eaten or if it is near the
time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the
regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.