This medication is used short-term to treat symptoms of
anxiety and nervousness. It acts on certain centers of the brain to help
calm your nervous system.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as
directed by your doctor, usually 2 to 4 times daily. The dosage is based on
your age, medical condition, and response to treatment.
Do not increase your dose or take this medication more
often than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and the
risk of serious side effects may be increased.
If you suddenly stop using this medication, you may have
withdrawal symptoms (such as vomiting, shakiness, confusion, and rarely
seizures). To help prevent withdrawal, your doctor may lower your dose
slowly. Withdrawal is more likely if you have used meprobamate for a long
time or in high doses. Tell your doctor or pharmacist right away if you
have withdrawal.
When this medication is used for a long time, it may not
work as well. Your doctor may need to increase your dose or change your
medication. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working
well.
Though it helps many people, this medication may
sometimes cause addiction. This risk may be higher if you have a substance
use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). Take this
medication exactly as prescribed to lower the risk of addiction. Ask your
doctor or pharmacist for more details.
Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets
worse.
Drowsiness, dizziness, headache, excitement, nausea,
vomiting, and diarrhea may occur. If any of these effects last or get
worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- numbness/tingling/swelling of arms/legs
- fast/irregular heartbeat
- fainting
- signs of infection (such as sore throat that doesn't go away,
fever)
- easy bruising/bleeding
- signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of
urine)
- unusual tiredness
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking meprobamate, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to carisoprodol, mebutamate,
tybamate, or carbromal; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- a certain liver/blood disorder (porphyria)
- kidney disease
- liver disease
- brain disorders (such as seizures, brain damage)
- personal or family history of a substance use disorder (such
as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol)
This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or
marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use
machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely.
Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana
(cannabis).
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects
of this drug, especially drowsiness and addiction. Drowsiness can increase
the risk of falling.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
This medication passes into breast milk and may have
undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before
breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
A product that may interact with this drug
is:
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using other
products that cause drowsiness such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such
as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana (cannabis), drugs for sleep or
anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such
as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine,
diphenhydramine).
Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy
or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause
drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products
safely.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include:
clumsiness, trouble speaking, severe dizziness/drowsiness, or slow/shallow
breathing.
Do not share this medication with others. Sharing it is
against the law.
Keep all medical and lab appointments.
If you are taking this on a regular schedule and you
miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the
next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time.
Do not double the dose to catch up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.