This combination product contains a mineral (iron) along
with 3 vitamins (vitamin C, vitamin B12, and folic acid). It is used to
treat or prevent a lack of these nutrients which may occur in certain
health conditions (such as anemia, pregnancy, poor diet, surgery recovery).
Iron is an important mineral that the body needs to produce red blood
cells. Vitamin C improves the absorption of iron from the stomach. Vitamin
B12 is important for normal blood, cells, and nerves. Folic acid is needed
to form healthy cells, especially red blood cells.
Women of childbearing age should maintain adequate
amounts of folic acid either through diet or supplements to prevent spinal
cord birth defects.
If you are taking the over-the-counter product, read all
directions on the product package before taking this medication. Take this
medication by mouth, usually once daily or as directed by your
doctor.
This medication is best taken on an empty stomach 1 hour
before or 2 hours after meals. If stomach upset occurs, you may take this
medication with food. Avoid taking antacids, dairy products, tea, or coffee
within 2 hours before or after this medication because they will decrease
its effectiveness.
Take with a full glass of water (8 ounces or 240
milliliters) unless your doctor directs you otherwise. Do not lie down for
at least 10 minutes after taking this medication.
If you are using the liquid form of this medication,
carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not
use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. To prevent
staining the teeth, you may mix the dose in a glass of water or juice, and
drink it through a straw. If your liquid form is to be given by dropper,
the dose may be placed well back on the tongue and followed with water or
juice. If your liquid form is a suspension, shake the bottle well before
each dose.
If you are taking extended-release capsules, swallow the
capsules whole. Do not crush or chew the capsules. Doing so can release all
of the drug at once, increasing the risk of side effects.
Use this medication regularly in order to get the most
benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each
day.
Constipation, diarrhea, or upset stomach may occur.
These effects are usually temporary and may disappear as your body adjusts
to this medication. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your
doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Iron may cause your stools to turn black, which is not
harmful.
If your doctor has prescribed this medication, remember
that your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to any of its ingredients; or if you have
any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which
can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for
more details.
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- certain metabolic disorders (such as hemochromatosis,
hemosiderosis)
- use/abuse of alcohol
- stomach/intestinal problems (such as ulcers, colitis)
- vitamin B12 deficiency (pernicious anemia)
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your
doctor before breastfeeding.
See also How To Use section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
are:
- certain anti-seizure drugs (such as phenytoin)
This product can decrease the absorption of other drugs
such as bisphosphonates (for example, alendronate), levodopa,
penicillamine, quinolone antibiotics (for example, ciprofloxacin,
levofloxacin), thyroid medications (for example, levothyroxine), and
tetracycline antibiotics (for example, doxycycline, minocycline). Separate
your doses of these medications as far as possible from your doses of this
product. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about how long you should wait
between doses and for help finding a dosing schedule that will work with
all your medications.
This medication may interfere with certain lab tests
(such as tests for blood in the stools), possibly causing false test
results. Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this
drug.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include:
stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
If your doctor has prescribed this medication for you,
do not share it with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as complete blood count,
vitamin B12 levels) may be done while you are taking this product. Keep all
medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more
details.
There are many iron supplement products available, both
with and without a prescription. Some brands also contain ingredients (such
as succinic acid, docusate) that might help your body absorb more iron or
decrease side effects. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have
questions about available iron supplements or their
ingredients.
This medication is not a substitute for a proper diet.
It is important to maintain a well-balanced diet. Foods rich in iron
include beans, nuts, asparagus, oatmeal, red meat, dried peaches, and pork
liver. B vitamins (including folic acid) are naturally found in leafy
greens and other vegetables, meat, fish, poultry, and enriched
breads/cereals.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Different brands of this medication have different
storage needs. Check the product package for instructions on how to store
your brand, or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medications away from children
and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.