This medication is used to treat certain allergic eye
conditions (vernal keratoconjunctivitis, vernal conjunctivitis, vernal
keratitis). It prevents itching of the eyes that can occur with these
conditions. Cromolyn is known as a mast cell stabilizer. It works by
blocking certain natural substances (histamine, SRS-A) that cause allergic
symptoms.
This section contains uses of this drug that are not
listed in the approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be
prescribed by your health care professional. Use this drug for a condition
that is listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your
health care professional.
This drug may also be used for other eye conditions
(such as allergic conjunctivitis, giant papillary
conjunctivitis).
Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from
your pharmacist before you start using cromolyn and each time you get a
refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Use this medication in the affected eye(s) as directed
by your doctor, usually 4 times daily. Treatment may be continued for as
long as 3 months.
To apply eye drops, wash your hands first. To avoid
contamination, do not touch the dropper tip or let it touch your eye or any
other surface.
It is best to avoid wearing contact lenses while using
this medication.
Tilt your head back, look upward, and pull down the
lower eyelid to make a pouch. Hold the dropper directly over the eye and
place 1 drop into the pouch. Look downward and gently close your eyes for 1
to 2 minutes. Place one finger at the corner of the eye near the nose and
apply gentle pressure. This will prevent the medication from draining away
from the eye. Try not to blink and do not rub the eye. Repeat these steps
if your dose is for more than 1 drop and for the other eye if so
directed.
Do not rinse the dropper. Replace the dropper cap
tightly after each use.
If you are using another kind of eye medication (such as
drops or ointments), wait at least 5 minutes before applying other
medications. Use eye drops before eye ointments to allow the eye drops to
enter the eye.
Wait several minutes for your vision to clear before
driving or operating machinery.
Use this medication regularly in order to get the most
benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same times each day.
Keep using it for the full time prescribed.
It may take up to several days of continued use to see a
relief in symptoms and up to 6 weeks for full benefit. If immediate relief
of symptoms (itching) is needed, use other quick-relief medication (such as
eye drops containing antihistamines, decongestants, or nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs-NSAIDs) along with cromolyn as directed by your
doctor. Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets
worse.
Burning or stinging of the eye may occur. If any of
these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist
promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using cromolyn, tell your doctor or pharmacist if
you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients (such as preservatives like benzalkonium
chloride), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to
your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
After you apply this drug, your vision may become
temporarily blurred. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs
clear vision until you can do it safely.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone
has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble
breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US
residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call
1-844-764-7669.
Avoid allergens that may be the cause of your allergies.
Some common allergens that cause allergic eye conditions include pollen,
grasses, weeds, dust mites, and pet dander.
Do not share this medication with others.
This medication has been prescribed for your current
condition only. Do not use it later for another condition unless directed
to do so by your doctor. A different medication may be necessary in that
case.
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store dropper bottle upright at room temperature away
from light. Discard any remaining solution after 4 weeks if directed to do
so by the product manufacturer. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.