This medication is used to treat people with serious
kidney disease who have high levels of a certain natural substance
(parathyroid hormone-PTH), which your body normally makes. High PTH levels
affect the balance of other minerals in your body (calcium and phosphorus)
and may result in weak bones. Doxercalciferol is a man-made form of vitamin
D. It works by decreasing PTH levels and increasing calcium/phosphorus
levels in the body.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as
directed by your doctor, usually 3 times a week on dialysis days (such as
Monday, Wednesday, Friday).
The dosage is based on your medical condition, lab
tests, and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose, take it more
often, or stop taking this medication without your doctor's
approval.
It is very important to follow the diet recommended by
your doctor to get the most benefit from this medication and to prevent
serious side effects. Do not take more than 2 grams of calcium a day while
you are taking this medication. Sources of calcium include your diet,
phosphate binders, or calcium supplements. If you have any questions about
how much calcium you take in a day, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Do not
take other supplements/vitamins (such as vitamin D) unless otherwise
directed by your doctor. (See also Drug Interactions
section.)
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day that you
have a prescribed dose.
Headache, upset stomach, constipation, nausea, vomiting,
or tiredness may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell
your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- bone/joint/muscle pain
- loss of appetite
- increased thirst
- increased urination
- fast/slow/irregular heartbeat
- mental/mood changes (such as drowsiness, disturbed/irrational
thoughts or beliefs)
- metallic taste in mouth
- weakness
- unexplained weight gain or loss
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking doxercalciferol, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to vitamin D products; or if you
have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients,
which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your
pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- heart problems (such as irregular heartbeat)
- liver disease
- high calcium blood levels (hypercalcemia)
- high phosphate blood levels (hyperphosphatemia)
- seizure
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. However, similar drugs pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor
before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
A product that may interact with this drug
is:
Certain medications (such as bile acid sequestrants such
as cholestyramine/colestipol, mineral oil, orlistat) can decrease the
effect of doxercalciferol if taken at the same time. Avoid taking these
medications within 2 hours before or after this medication.
Check the labels on all your prescription and
nonprescription/herbal products (such as antacids, laxatives,
vitamins/nutritional supplements) because they may contain calcium,
magnesium, phosphate, or vitamin D. Ask your pharmacist about using those
products safely.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include:
metallic taste in the mouth, irregular heartbeat, severe mental/mood
changes.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as PTH levels,
calcium/magnesium/phosphorus levels) should be done while you are taking
this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor
for more details.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Ask
your doctor or pharmacist right away for a new dosing schedule. Do not
double the dose to catch up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.