This medication is an antihistamine used to relieve
allergy symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, itching eyes/nose, and
sneezing. It is also used to relieve itching and hives. It works by
blocking a certain natural substance (histamine) that your body makes
during an allergic reaction.
Bilastine does not prevent hives or prevent/treat a
serious allergic reaction (such as anaphylaxis). If your doctor has
prescribed epinephrine to treat allergic reactions, always carry your
epinephrine injector with you. Do not use bilastine in place of your
epinephrine.
Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from
your pharmacist before you start taking bilastine and each time you get a
refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth on an empty stomach (at
least 1 hour before or 2 hours after food, grapefruit juice, or other fruit
juices) as directed by your doctor, usually once a day. Taking this
medication with food, grapefruit juice, or other fruit juices may make this
medication work less well.
Do not break, chew, or crush the tablets. Do not remove
any tablets from the blister pack until you are ready to take your dose.
Doing so could make it work less well.
With clean and dry hands, open the blister pack and
place the tablet on your tongue. The tablet will quickly dissolve and can
be swallowed with your saliva.
The tablet may also be dissolved in a teaspoon of water
before taking/giving it by mouth. Make sure that none of the tablet remains
in the spoon after taking it. Only dissolve the tablet in water. Do not use
grapefruit juice or any other fruit juices.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day. Do not
increase your dose or take this drug more often than
directed.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse.
This drug usually has no side effects. If you have any
unusual effects, contact your doctor or pharmacist
promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious
side effects, including:
- fast/irregular heartbeat
- severe dizziness
- fainting
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking bilastine, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
This drug may rarely make you drowsy. Alcohol or
marijuana (cannabis) can make you more drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery,
or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit
alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana
(cannabis).
Bilastine may cause a condition that affects the heart
rhythm (QT prolongation). QT prolongation can rarely cause serious (rarely
fatal) fast/irregular heartbeat and other symptoms (such as severe
dizziness, fainting) that need medical attention right
away.
The risk of QT prolongation may be increased if you have
certain medical conditions or are taking other drugs that may cause QT
prolongation. Before using bilastine, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all
the drugs you take and if you have any of the following
conditions:
- certain heart problems (heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT
prolongation in the EKG)
- family history of certain heart problems (QT prolongation in
the EKG, sudden cardiac death)
Low levels of potassium or magnesium in the blood may
also increase your risk of QT prolongation. This risk may increase if you
use certain drugs (such as diuretics/"water pills") or if you have
conditions such as severe sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting. Talk to your
doctor about using bilastine safely.
Dissolving tablets may contain sugar and/or aspartame.
Caution is advised if you have diabetes, liver disease, phenylketonuria
(PKU), or any other condition that requires you to limit or avoid these
substances in your diet. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using this
product safely.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects
of this drug, especially QT prolongation (see above).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
See also How to Use section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
This medication may interfere with certain lab tests
(such as allergy skin testing), possibly causing false test results. Make
sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this
drug.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe
drowsiness.
Do not share this medication with others.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Keep the tablets in the original packaging until ready to use. Do not store
in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.