This medication is a multivitamin product used to treat
or prevent low blood levels of iron (such as those caused by anemia or
pregnancy). Iron is an important mineral the body needs to produce red
blood cells and keep you in good health. Vitamin C improves the absorption
of iron from the stomach. Vitamin B12 is important for growth, cell
production, and nerve function. Intrinsic factor is identical to a
substance that is made naturally in the stomach. It improves the absorption
of vitamin B12.
Swallow this medication whole with a full glass of water
(8 ounces or 240 milliliters), usually once daily or as directed by your
doctor. If you are taking the long-acting product, do not crush or chew the
capsules. Doing so can destroy the long action of the drug and may increase
side effects.
This medication is best taken on an empty stomach 1 hour
before or 2 hours after a meal. If stomach upset occurs, you may take this
medication with food. Avoid taking antacids, dairy products, tea, or coffee
within 2 hours before or after this medication because they will decrease
its effectiveness. Do not lie down for at least 10 minutes after taking
this medication.
Take this medication regularly in order to get the most
benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day.
Do not take more than the prescribed dose.
Constipation, flushing, diarrhea, or upset stomach may
occur. These effects are usually temporary and may disappear as your body
adjusts to this medication. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell
your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Iron may cause your stools to turn black, which is not
harmful.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking this product, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to any of its ingredients; or if you have
any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which
can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for
more details.
Before taking this product, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- iron overload disorder (such as hemochromatosis,
hemosiderosis)
- use/abuse of alcohol
- liver problems
- stomach/intestinal problems (such as ulcer, colitis)
- vitamin B12 deficiency (pernicious anemia)
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only if
clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your
doctor before breastfeeding.
See also How To Use section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
This product can decrease the absorption of other drugs
such as bisphosphonates (for example, alendronate), levodopa,
penicillamine, quinolone antibiotics (for example, ciprofloxacin,
levofloxacin), thyroid medications (for example, levothyroxine), and
tetracycline antibiotics (for example, doxycycline, minocycline). Separate
your doses of these medications as far as possible from your doses of this
product. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about how long you should wait
between doses and for help finding a dosing schedule that will work with
all your medications.
If your brand of this product also contains folic acid,
be sure to tell your doctor or pharmacist if you take certain anti-seizure
drugs (hydantoins such as phenytoin).
This medication may interfere with certain lab tests
(such as fecal occult blood tests), possibly causing false test results.
Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this
drug.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include:
stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as complete blood count,
vitamin B12 levels) may be done while you are taking this product. Keep all
medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more
details.
There are many iron supplement products available. Some
can be purchased without a prescription. Consult your doctor or pharmacist
for details.
This medication is not a substitute for a proper diet.
It is important to maintain a well-balanced diet. Foods rich in iron
include red meats (especially liver), fish, beans, dried fruit, and
iron-fortified/enriched cereals and bread.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.