This medication is used to treat a certain inherited
disorder (Wilson's disease). This disorder causes too much copper to build
up in the liver, brain, and other parts of the body. Trientine works by
binding to copper, which helps your body get rid of extra copper. This can
decrease symptoms such as problems with speech/swallowing/coordination,
tiredness, lack of appetite, abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin, fluid
buildup in the legs/abdomen, uncontrolled movements, or muscle
stiffness.
Take this medication by mouth on an empty stomach, at
least 1 hour before meals or 2 hours after meals as directed by your
doctor, usually 2 to 4 times daily. Take this medication at least 1 hour
apart from any other drug, food, or milk.
If you are taking the capsule form of this medication,
swallow the capsules whole with water. Do not open or chew the capsules. If
you accidentally come in contact with the capsule contents, wash the area
promptly with water to avoid an allergic reaction.
If you are taking the tablet form of this medication, do
not crush, chew or dissolve the tablets. Also, do not split the tablets
unless they have a score line and your doctor or pharmacist tells you to do
so. Swallow the whole or split tablet without crushing or chewing. Do not
remove the tablet from the blister pack until right before
using.
If you are taking a certain medication called
penicillamine, your doctor will direct you to stop the medication before
starting trientine. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more
details.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and
response to treatment. Do not change dosage forms of this medication
without checking with your doctor or pharmacist.
If your doctor directs you to also take an iron
supplement, take it at least 2 hours before or after
trientine.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, take it at the same times each
day.
Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or
for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and
your risk of side effects will increase.
You may notice worsening in certain symptoms of Wilson's
disease (such as problems with speech/swallowing/coordination, uncontrolled
movements) when you start taking trientine as the medication begins to work
to reduce the copper levels in your body. Always tell your doctor right
away about these symptoms.
Tell your doctor if you do not get better or if you get
worse.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
This medication and a low-copper diet may increase the
risk for iron deficiency. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms
such as feeling very tired, weakness, pale skin, chest pain, fast
heartbeat, shortness of breath, cold hands/feet. Your doctor may direct you
to take an iron supplement for a short time (see also How to Use
section).
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking trientine, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Children and pregnant or menstruating women may be at
greater risk for developing iron deficiency while taking this
drug.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
See also How to Use section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as blood/urine copper
levels) should be done while you are taking this medication. Keep all
medical and lab appointments.
For the best effect, follow a low-copper diet as
directed by your doctor.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Different brands of this medication have different
storage needs. Check the product package for instructions on how to store
your brand, or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medications away from children
and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.