This medication is used for long-term treatment in
people with a certain inherited disease (Fabry disease). In Fabry disease,
a certain enzyme in your body (alpha-galactosidase) does not work the way
it should. This leads to a buildup of a certain fatty substance in your
kidneys, heart, and other organs. Migalastat works by helping
alpha-galactosidase work better so it can remove the fatty substance.
Treatment can decrease some symptoms caused by Fabry disease, such as
abdominal cramps, diarrhea, burning pain in the hands and feet, heat
intolerance, skin rash, kidney/heart disease, or stroke.
Read the Patient Information Leaflet and Instructions
for Use if available from your pharmacist before you start taking
migalastat and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask
your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth on an empty stomach as
directed by your doctor, usually once every other day. Do not take this
medication 2 days in a row. Swallow the capsules whole. Do not cut, crush,
or chew the capsules.
Do not eat food or take or drink any product that
contains caffeine at least 2 hours before and 2 hours after taking this
medication. During this time, you may drink water (plain, flavored, or
sweetened), fruit juices without pulp, and caffeine-free carbonated
beverages. Taking this medication with food or caffeine will make it work
less well. Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or
cough-and-cold products, pain relievers) because they may also contain
caffeine.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time every other
day.
Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or
for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and
your risk of serious side effects will increase.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse.
Headache, nausea, abdominal pain, dry mouth, diarrhea,
runny/stuffy nose, nosebleed, numbness/tingling, or dizziness may occur. If
any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist
promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- signs of bladder infection (such as burning/pain when you
urinate, urgent or frequent urination, fever)
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking migalastat, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana
(cannabis) can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do
anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic
beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana
(cannabis).
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Ask about reliable forms of birth control while using
this medication. If you become pregnant, talk to your doctor right away
about the risks and benefits of this medication.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
See also How to Use section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
A product that may interact with this drug
is:
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as kidney function, heart
function, specific markers for Fabry disease) should be done while you are
taking this medication. Keep all medical and lab
appointments.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is more than 12 hours after the missed dose, skip the missed dose. Take
your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep the medication in the blister pack until
ready to use. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.