This medication is used to treat endometriosis. It works
by lowering the amount of certain hormones in the body and decreasing the
growth of abnormal tissues that cause endometriosis. This helps reduce pain
and other symptoms. Dienogest is a type of hormone
(progestin).
Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from
your pharmacist before you start taking this drug and each time you get a
refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as
directed by your doctor, usually once daily.
Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each
day.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse.
Headache, breast swelling/tenderness, nausea, or weight
changes may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your
doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- nausea/vomiting that doesn't stop
- yellowing eyes/skin
- dark urine
- severe stomach/abdominal pain
- unusual vaginal bleeding (such as spotting, breakthrough
bleeding, prolonged/recurrent bleeding)
- mental/mood changes (such as depression)
- swelling hands/ankles/feet
This medication, especially if used along with an
estrogen product, may rarely cause very serious (possibly fatal) problems
from blood clots (such as heart attack, stroke, blood clots in the lungs,
legs, or eyes). Get medical help right away if you have:
- chest/jaw/left arm pain
- unusual sweating
- sudden/severe headaches
- weakness on one side of the body
- confusion
- trouble speaking
- sudden vision changes
- shortness of breath/rapid breathing
- sudden dizziness/fainting
- pain/swelling/warmth in the groin/calf
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking dienogest, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- blood clots
- heart disease (heart attack, coronary artery disease, heart
failure)
- stroke
- diabetes
- liver disease
- certain cancers (such as breast cancer, cancer of the
uterus/ovaries)
- vaginal bleeding of unknown cause
- migraine headaches
- family medical history (especially breast lumps, cancer,
blood clots)
- obesity
- lupus
- high blood pressure
- depression
- seizures
- asthma
- kidney disease
- high blood cholesterol/triglyceride levels
- smoking
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
This medication may cause blotchy, dark areas on your
face and skin (melasma). Sunlight may worsen this effect. Limit your time
in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use sunscreen and wear
protective clothing when outdoors.
This medication should not be used during pregnancy.
Consult your doctor for more details and to discuss the use of reliable
forms of non-hormonal birth control (such as condoms, diaphragm with
spermicide) while taking this medication. If you become pregnant or think
you may be pregnant, tell your doctor right away.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Because of the possible risk to the infant, breastfeeding is not
recommended while using this medication. Consult your doctor before
breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Other medications can affect the removal of dienogest
from your body, which may affect how dienogest works. Examples include
azole antifungals (such as itraconazole, ketoconazole), rifamycins (such as
rifampin), among others.
This medication may interfere with certain lab tests,
possibly causing false test results. Make sure lab personnel and all your
doctors know you use this drug.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Regular complete physical exams which include lab and/or
medical tests (such as blood pressure, breast exam/mammogram, pelvic exam,
Pap smear) should be done while you are taking this medication. Follow your
doctor's instructions for examining your breasts, and report any lumps
right away. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for
more details.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.