This medication is used to treat certain mental/mood
disorders (such as schizophrenia, depression associated with bipolar
disorder). Lurasidone belongs to a class of drugs known as atypical
antipsychotics. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain
natural substances in the brain.
Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist
before you start taking lurasidone and each time you get a refill. If you
have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth with food as directed by
your doctor, usually once daily. The dosage is based on your medical
condition, response to treatment, age, and other medications you may be
taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products
you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal
products).
Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each
day.
Keep taking this medication exactly as prescribed, even
if you are feeling better and thinking more clearly. Do not increase your
dose or take this drug more often than prescribed. Your symptoms will not
improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. Do not
stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor.
Avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice
while using this medication unless your doctor or pharmacist says you may
do so safely. Grapefruit can increase the chance of side effects with this
medicine. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse. It may take several weeks before you feel the full
benefit of this medication.
See also Warning section.
Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, shaking,
weight gain, mask-like facial expression, inability to keep still, and
agitation may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your
doctor or pharmacist promptly. Your doctor may order another medication to
lessen these effects.
This medication may cause a serious drop in blood
pressure, especially when starting this medication. Dizziness and
lightheadedness can increase the risk of falling. Get up slowly when rising
from a sitting or lying position.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- drooling/trouble swallowing
- fainting
- interrupted breathing during sleep
Rarely, this medication may cause face/muscle twitching
and uncontrollable movements (tardive dyskinesia). In some cases, this
condition may be permanent. Tell your doctor right away if you develop any
uncontrollable movements such as lip smacking, mouth puckering, tongue
thrusting, chewing, or unusual arm/leg movements.
This drug may rarely make your blood sugar rise, which
can cause or worsen diabetes. Weight gain from this drug may increase the
risk of this side effect. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms
of high blood sugar such as increased thirst/urination. If you already have
diabetes, check your blood sugar regularly as directed and share the
results with your doctor. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes
medication, exercise program, or diet.
This medication may also cause a rise in your blood fat
levels (cholesterol and triglycerides). These increases, along with
diabetes and weight gain, may increase your risk for developing heart
disease. Discuss the risks and benefits of treatment with your
doctor.
In rare cases, lurasidone may increase your level of a
certain substance made by the body (prolactin). For females, this increase
in prolactin may result in unwanted breast milk, missed/stopped periods, or
difficulty becoming pregnant. For males, it may result in decreased sexual
ability, inability to produce sperm, or enlarged breasts. If you develop
any of these symptoms, tell your doctor right away.
Rarely, males may have a painful or prolonged erection
lasting 4 or more hours. If this occurs, stop using this drug and get
medical help right away, or permanent problems could occur.
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious
side effects, including:
This medication may rarely cause a very serious
condition called neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). Get medical help
right away if you have any of the following symptoms:
- fever
- muscle stiffness/pain/tenderness/weakness
- severe tiredness
- severe confusion
- sweating
- fast/irregular heartbeat
- dark urine
- signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of
urine)
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- fever
- swollen lymph nodes
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
See also Warning section.
Before taking lurasidone, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or
other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- kidney problems
- liver problems
- stroke
- breast cancer
- diabetes (including family history)
- obesity
- low blood pressure
- seizures
- low white blood cell count
- dementia (such as Alzheimer's Disease)
- trouble swallowing
- breathing trouble during sleep (sleep apnea)
This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or
marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use
machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely.
Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana
(cannabis).
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
This medication may make you sweat less, making you more
likely to get heat stroke. Avoid doing things that may cause you to
overheat, such as hard work or exercise in hot weather, or using hot tubs.
When the weather is hot, drink a lot of fluids and dress lightly. If you
overheat, quickly look for a place to cool down and rest. Get medical help
right away if you have a fever that does not go away, mental/mood changes,
headache, or dizziness.
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects
of this drug, especially drowsiness, dizziness, and lightheadedness.
Drowsiness, dizziness, and lightheadedness can increase the risk of
falling.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Babies born to mothers who have used this drug during
the last 3 months of pregnancy may rarely develop symptoms including muscle
stiffness or shakiness, drowsiness, feeding/breathing difficulties, or
constant crying. If you notice any of these symptoms in your newborn
especially during their first month, tell the doctor right
away.
Since untreated mental/mood problems (such as
schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression) can be a serious condition, do
not stop taking this medication unless directed by your doctor. If you are
planning pregnancy, become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant,
immediately discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using this
medication during pregnancy.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
See also How To Use section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Other medications can affect the removal of lurasidone
from your body, which may affect how lurasidone works. Examples include
cobicistat, diltiazem, ritonavir, telithromycin, azole antifungals (such as
ketoconazole, itraconazole), certain HIV protease inhibitors (such as
nelfinavir), macrolide antibiotics (such as clarithromycin), rifamycins
(such as rifampin, rifabutin), antidepressants (such as fluoxetine,
paroxetine, nefazodone), among others.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other
products that cause drowsiness such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such
as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana (cannabis), drugs for sleep or
anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such
as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine,
diphenhydramine).
Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy
or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause
dizziness or drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products
safely.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as blood sugar, complete
blood count, blood pressure, weight, cholesterol/triglyceride levels) may
be done while you are taking this medication. Keep all medical and lab
appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.