This medication is used to reduce pain and swelling due
to certain types of arthritis (such as rheumatoid, psoriatic, and
ankylosing spondylitis). It works by blocking a protein (tumor necrosis
factor or TNF) found in the body's immune system that causes joint swelling
and damage. By reducing joint swelling, the medication helps to reduce
further joint damage and preserve joint function. Depending on the type of
arthritis that is being treated, this drug may be used alone or in
combination with another drug called methotrexate.
This medication is also used to treat a certain bowel
condition (ulcerative colitis). It is used to help lessen symptoms of
moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (such as abdominal pain/cramping,
diarrhea, bloody stools).
Read the Medication Guide and Instructions for Use
provided by your pharmacist before you start using golimumab and each time
you get a refill. Ask your health care professional how to prepare and use
this medication. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Inject this medication under the skin as directed by
your doctor, usually once a month. The injection is given in the thigh,
abdomen, or upper arm. The dosage is based on your medical condition. If
you are using this medication to treat ulcerative colitis, your doctor may
prescribe a different schedule/higher dose at the start of your treatment.
Carefully follow your doctor's directions for using this
medication.
Take the medication out of the refrigerator at least 30
minutes before you inject it to allow it to reach room temperature. Do not
warm up this medication any other way (for example, do not heat it in the
microwave or place it in hot water). Do not shake the medication. This
product may contain tiny particles that are white or that you can see
through. Before using, check this product for cloudiness, large particles,
or discoloration. If you see any of these things, do not use the liquid.
Before injecting each dose, clean the skin you are going to inject into
(the injection site) with rubbing alcohol. Change the injection site each
time to lessen injury under the skin. Do not inject into skin that is sore,
bruised, red, scaly, or hard. To lessen bruising, do not rub the injection
site after a shot. Learn how to store and discard medical supplies
safely.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, mark your calendar with a
reminder.
Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets
worse.
See also Warning section.
Redness, itching, pain, or swelling at the injection
site may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor
or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- easy bruising/bleeding
- numbness/tingling of the hands/feet
- unsteadiness
- unexplained muscle weakness
- vision changes
- muscle/joint pain
- butterfly-shaped rash on the nose and cheeks
- symptoms of heart failure (including shortness of breath,
swelling ankles/feet, unusual tiredness, unusual/sudden weight
gain)
- signs of infection (such as sore throat that doesn't go away,
fever, chills, cough, unusual sweating)
- symptoms of liver damage (including nausea/vomiting that
doesn't stop, loss of appetite, dark urine, stomach/abdominal pain, yellow
eyes/skin)
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious
side effects, including:
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
See also Warnings section.
Before using golimumab, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product
may contain inactive ingredients (such as natural rubber/latex), which can
cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for
more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- blood/bone marrow problems (such as low red/white blood cells
and platelets)
- certain brain/nerve disorders (such as multiple sclerosis,
Guillain-Barre syndrome)
- cancer
- current/recent/repeated infections (such as fungal, hepatitis
B, tuberculosis)
- heart disease (such as heart failure)
- lupus
- seizures
Golimumab can make you more likely to get infections or
may make current infections worse. Stay away from anyone who has an
infection that may easily spread (such as chickenpox, COVID-19, measles,
flu). Talk to your doctor if you have been exposed to an infection or for
more details.
Tell your health care professional that you are using
golimumab before having any immunizations/vaccinations. Avoid contact with
people who have recently received live vaccines (such as flu vaccine
inhaled through the nose).
To lower the chance of getting cut, bruised, or injured,
use caution with sharp objects like razors and nail cutters, and avoid
activities such as contact sports.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of
this drug, especially the risk of infections.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
Mothers who have used this medication during pregnancy should ask a doctor
about immunizations/vaccinations for their newborn babies.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
include:
- other TNF-blockers (such as adalimumab, certolizumab,
etanercept, infliximab)
- other drugs that weaken the immune system (such as abatacept,
anakinra, cyclosporine)
Avoid treatments that contain live bacteria or viruses
(such as BCG, flu vaccine inhaled through the nose) since they may increase
your risk for serious infections while you are using
golimumab.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as complete blood counts,
liver function, skin exams) should be done while you are using this
medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for
more details.
This medication has been prescribed for your current
condition only. Do not use it later for another condition unless your
doctor directs you to do so. A different medication may be necessary in
that case.
If you miss a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist right
away for a new dosing schedule.
Store in the refrigerator. Do not freeze. Keep the
medication in the original carton to protect from light. This medication
may also be stored at room temperature if needed. If the medication is
stored at room temperature, do not put it back in the refrigerator and
discard after 30 days. Discard any unused portion after use. Keep all
medications away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.
Your condition can cause complications in a medical
emergency. For information about enrolling in MedicAlert, call
1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).