This medication is used on the skin to treat acne. This
medication is a combination of adapalene (a retinoid) and benzoyl peroxide
(an antibiotic and skin-peeling agent). This product may decrease the
number and severity of acne pimples and promote quick healing of pimples
that do appear.
Adapalene works by affecting the growth of cells and
decreasing swelling and inflammation. Benzoyl peroxide works by reducing
the amount of acne-causing bacteria and by causing the skin to dry and peel
off..
Wash your hands before applying this medication. Gently
clean the affected skin with a mild or soapless cleanser and pat dry. Apply
a thin layer of this medication as directed by your doctor, usually once
daily. Use your fingertips to apply a small amount of medication (about the
size of a pea) to the affected areas of skin.
Use this medication on the skin only. Do not apply to
the inner lip area, inside the nose/mouth, or on mucous membranes. Do not
apply to cut, scraped, sunburned or eczema-affected skin.
Avoid getting this medication in your eyes. If this
medication gets into your eyes, flush with large amounts of water. Call
your doctor if eye irritation develops. Wash your hands after using the
medication to avoid accidentally getting it in your eyes.
The dosage and treatment plan is based on your medical
condition and response to treatment.
During the first few weeks of using adapalene, your acne
might appear worse because the medication is working on pimples forming
inside the skin.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, use it at the same time each day. Do not use
a larger amount or use it more often than recommended. Your skin will not
improve any faster, and it will increase the risk of developing redness,
peeling, and pain.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better
or if it gets worse.
Since this drug is absorbed through the skin and may
harm an unborn baby, women who are pregnant or who may become pregnant
should not handle this medication.
Skin redness, dryness, peeling, mild burning, swelling,
or worsening of acne may occur during the first 4 weeks of using this
product. These effects usually decrease with continued use. If any of these
effects last or get worse, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Your
doctor may want you to use a moisturizer, decrease how often you use the
product, or have you stop using it.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using this product, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to adapalene or benzoyl peroxide; or to
vitamin A-related drugs (other retinoids such as isotretinoin); or if you
have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients,
which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your
pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- other skin conditions (such as eczema)
This drug may bleach hair or colored fabric (such as
clothing, bedding, and towels). Use caution when applying near the
hairline, while dressing, and while choosing towel and bed sheet colors (if
leaving on the skin overnight).
This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun.
Limit your time in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use
sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor
right away if you get sunburned or have skin blisters/redness. Wait until
your skin has completely recovered from a sunburn before using this
product. Weather extremes such as wind or cold may also be irritating to
the skin.
Avoid electrolysis, waxing and chemical depilatories for
hair removal on the treated areas while using this product.
Since this drug is absorbed through the skin and may
harm an unborn baby, women who are pregnant or who may become pregnant
should not handle this medication.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become
pregnant. You should not become pregnant while using this medication.
Adapalene may harm an unborn baby. If you become pregnant, talk to your
doctor right away about the risks and benefits of this
medication.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk when
used on the skin. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
include:
- other acne skin treatments (such as tretinoin, dapsone)
Avoid using other skin products that are harsh,
irritating, or drying on the treated area. These products include hair
perming solutions, alcohol/lime/menthol-containing products (such as
astringents, toners, shaving lotion), medicated or abrasive soaps or
cleansers, soaps and cosmetics with a strong drying effect (such as alpha
hydroxy acids, glycolic acid), and products containing sulfur, resorcinol,
salicylic acid.
If you have recently used products containing sulfur,
resorcinol or salicylic acid, use this product with caution. Wait until the
effects of such products on the skin have decreased before using this
product.
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone
has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble
breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US
residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call
1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Cosmetics may be used, but clean skin thoroughly before
applying the medication.
Some cosmetics and soaps may worsen your acne.
Moisturizers may be safe to use. When buying cosmetics, moisturizers, or
other skin care products, check the label for "non-comedogenic" or
"non-acnegenic." These products are unlikely to worsen your acne. Ask your
doctor or pharmacist which products are safe to use. Remember, acne is not
caused by dirt. Cleaning your skin too often or too vigorously can irritate
your skin and worsen acne.
If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature. Do not freeze. Keep all
medications away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.