Ciclesonide is used to prevent and reduce the symptoms
(wheezing and shortness of breath) caused by asthma. Controlling asthma
symptoms may decrease time lost from work or school. This medication
belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It works by reducing
the swelling of the airways in the lungs to make breathing
easier.
This medication must be taken regularly to be effective.
It does not work right away and should not be used to relieve sudden asthma
attacks. If an asthma attack occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler as
prescribed. Keep track of how often you need to use your quick-relief
inhaler, and tell your doctor. If your quick-relief inhaler does not seem
to work as well, if you need to use more than usual of your quick-relief
inhaler for 2 or more days in a row, or if you need to use more than one
full canister of your quick-relief inhaler over a 2-month period, get
medical help right away.
Read the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your
pharmacist before you start using ciclesonide and each time you get a
refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Inhale this medication by mouth as directed by your
doctor. No shaking of the inhaler is necessary before use. If the inhaler
is new or has not been used for 1 week or more, prime the inhaler for use
by spraying 3 puffs into the air. Remove the cover on the mouthpiece.
Breathe out as much as you comfortably can. Place the mouthpiece into your
mouth and close your lips tightly around it. While breathing in slowly and
deeply, press down on the canister with your finger. After inhaling, try to
hold your breath for at least 10 seconds to get this medication into your
lungs and allow it to work properly.
Dosage is based on your medical condition and response
to treatment.
A spacer device may be used with this medication if you
find it difficult to use this inhaler. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for
more information.
If your prescribed dose is 2 puffs, wait at least one
minute between them. If you are using other inhalers at the same time, wait
at least 1 minute between the use of each medication, and use this drug
(the corticosteroid) last.
To prevent dry mouth, hoarseness, and oral yeast
infections from developing, gargle, rinse your mouth with water and spit
out after each use. Do not swallow the rinse water.
Clean the mouthpiece once a week with a dry tissue. Do
not wet the mouthpiece to clean it.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. This medication works best when used at evenly spaced intervals.
To help you remember, use it at the same time each day. Do not increase
your dose, use this inhaler more often, or stop using it without first
consulting your doctor.
Learn which of your inhalers you should use every day
(controller drugs) and which you should use if your breathing suddenly
worsens (quick-relief drugs). Ask your doctor ahead of time what you should
do if you have new or worsening cough or shortness of breath, wheezing,
increased sputum, worsening peak flow meter readings, waking up at night
with trouble breathing, if you use your quick-relief inhaler more often
(more than 2 days a week), or if your quick-relief inhaler does not seem to
be working well. Learn when you can treat sudden breathing problems by
yourself and when you must get medical help right away.
You may begin to feel this medication working within 24
hours, but it may take several weeks or longer before the full benefit of
this drug takes effect. Tell your doctor if your symptoms do not get better
or if they get worse.
See also Precautions section.
Dry/irritated throat, hoarseness, a bad taste in the
mouth, or coughing may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse,
tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- white patches in your mouth or on your tongue
- headache that doesn't go away
- vision changes
- poor wound healing
- puffy face
- unexpected weight gain
- muscle pain/weakness
- mental/mood changes (such as depression, agitation)
- increased thirst/urination
Rarely, this medication may cause severe sudden
worsening of breathing problems/asthma immediately after use. If you have
sudden worsening of breathing, use your quick-relief inhaler and get
medical help right away.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using ciclesonide, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or to other corticosteroids (such as
beclomethasone, fluticasone); or if you have any other allergies. This
product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic
reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more
details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- tuberculosis
- untreated infections (such as those caused by fungus or
bacteria)
- certain eye problems (glaucoma, cataracts, herpes infection
of the eye)
- liver disease
- adrenal gland problems (such as adrenal insufficiency)
- underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)
- bone loss (osteoporosis)
If you have switched from a corticosteroid taken by
mouth (such as prednisone tablets) to this inhaler within the past 12
months, or if you have been using this product in higher-than-usual doses
for a long time, it may be more difficult for your body to respond to
physical stress. Before having surgery or emergency treatment, or if you
get a serious illness/injury, tell your doctor or dentist that you are
using this medication or have used a corticosteroid taken by mouth within
the past 12 months. Tell your doctor right away if you develop
unusual/extreme tiredness or weight loss. Carry a warning card or medical
ID bracelet that says you use (or have used) corticosteroid
medications.
This medication may mask signs of infection. It can make
you more likely to get infections or may make current infections worse.
Stay away from anyone who has an infection that may easily spread (such as
chickenpox, COVID-19, measles, flu). Talk to your doctor if you have been
exposed to an infection or for more details.
When used for extended periods, medications similar to
ciclesonide may affect bone strength, especially in people who smoke, have
a family history of brittle bones (osteoporosis), or take other medications
that may weaken bones (such as phenytoin). Bone density tests may help to
determine whether you need medication to treat or prevent this problem.
Consult your doctor for more information.
This medication may temporarily slow down a child's
growth if used for a long time. However, poorly controlled asthma can also
slow down growth. See the doctor regularly so your child's height can be
checked.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug
are:
- aldesleukin
- desmopressin
- corticosteroids taken by mouth (such as prednisone,
dexamethasone)
- mifepristone
Other medications can affect the removal of ciclesonide
from your body, which may affect how ciclesonide works. Examples include
some azole antifungals (such as ketoconazole), HIV protease inhibitors
(such as nelfinavir), ritonavir, among others.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Learn to use a peak flow meter, use it daily, and
promptly report worsening asthma (such as readings in the yellow/red range
or increased use of quick-relief inhalers).
Lab and/or medical tests (such as morning cortisol
levels, eye exams, bone density tests) may be done while you are using this
medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for
more details.
Avoid allergens (such as pollen), irritants,
smoking/secondhand smoke, and other factors that make asthma
worse.
Most people with asthma or ongoing lung disease should
receive a flu shot every year. Discuss this with your
doctor.
In adults, this medication can increase the risk of bone
loss (osteoporosis) if used for a long time. Talk with your doctor about
your risk, and about available treatments for osteoporosis. Lifestyle
changes that reduce the risk of bone loss include doing weight-bearing
exercise, getting enough calcium and vitamin D, stopping smoking, and
limiting alcohol. To help prevent osteoporosis later in life, encourage
children to exercise and eat a healthy diet (including
calcium).
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not freeze. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from
children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.
Your condition can cause complications in a medical
emergency. For information about enrolling in MedicAlert, call
1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).