This medication is used to treat a certain sleep problem
(insomnia). It may help you fall asleep faster, stay asleep longer, and
lessen how often you wake up during the night, so you can get a better
night's rest. Temazepam belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines.
It acts on your brain to produce a calming effect.
Use of this medication is usually limited to short
treatment periods of 1 to 2 weeks or less. If your insomnia continues for a
longer time, talk to your doctor to see if you need other
treatment.
See also Warning section.
Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist
before you start using temazepam and each time you get a refill. If you
have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as
directed by your doctor, usually just before you get into bed. The dosage
is based on your medical condition, age, and response to
treatment.
Although unlikely, this drug can rarely cause temporary
short-term memory loss. To lessen the chance of this, do not take a dose of
this drug unless you have time for a full night's sleep of at least 7 to 8
hours. If you have to wake up before that, you may have some memory
loss.
When this medication is used for a long time, it may not
work as well. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working
well.
Though it helps many people, this medication may
sometimes cause addiction. This risk may be higher if you have a substance
use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). Take this
medication exactly as prescribed to lower the risk of addiction. Ask your
doctor or pharmacist for more details.
Tell your doctor if your condition lasts after 7 to 10
days, or if it gets worse.
You may have trouble sleeping the first few nights after
you stop taking this medication. This is called rebound insomnia and is
normal. It will usually go away after 1 or 2 nights. If this effect
continues, contact your doctor.
See also Warning section.
Dizziness or difficulty with coordination may occur. If
either of these effects lasts or gets worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist
promptly. To reduce the risk of dizziness or falling, get up slowly when
rising from a sitting or lying position.
This medication may make you sleepy during the day. Tell
your doctor if you have daytime drowsiness. Your dose may need to be
adjusted.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- memory loss
- mental/mood/behavior changes (such as new/worsening
depression, abnormal thoughts, thoughts of suicide, hallucinations,
confusion, agitation, aggressive behavior, anxiety)
Rarely, after taking this drug, people have gotten out
of bed and driven vehicles while not fully awake ("sleep-driving"). People
have also sleepwalked, prepared/eaten food, made phone calls, or had sex
while not fully awake. Often, these people do not remember these events.
This problem can be dangerous to you or to others. If you find out that you
have done any of these activities after taking this medication, tell your
doctor right away. Your risk is increased if you use alcohol or other
medications that can make you drowsy while taking
temazepam.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before taking temazepam, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or to other benzodiazepines (such as diazepam,
oxazepam); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain
inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- kidney disease
- liver disease
- lung/breathing problems (such as chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease-COPD, sleep apnea)
- mental/mood problems (such as depression, thoughts of
suicide)
- personal or family history of a substance use disorder (such
as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol)
- personal or family history of sleepwalking
- a certain muscle disease (myasthenia gravis)
Since this drug makes you drowsy, do not drive, use
machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely.
Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more drowsy. Avoid alcoholic
beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana
(cannabis).
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects
of this drug, especially dizziness, confusion, unsteadiness, and excessive
drowsiness. These side effects can increase the risk of
falling.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become
pregnant. You should not become pregnant while using temazepam. Temazepam
may harm an unborn baby. Newborn babies of mothers who use this medication
late in pregnancy may have symptoms such as slow/shallow breathing, nonstop
crying, shaking, or trouble feeding. If you become pregnant, talk to your
doctor right away about the risks and benefits of this
medication.
This medication passes into breast milk and may have
undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before
breastfeeding.
See also Warning section.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
A product that may interact with this drug
is:
The risk of serious side effects (such as slow/shallow
breathing, severe drowsiness/dizziness) may be increased if this medication
is taken with other products that may also cause drowsiness or breathing
problems. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products
such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone),
alcohol, marijuana (cannabis), other drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as
alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol,
cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine,
diphenhydramine).
Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy
or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause
drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products
safely.
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such
as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison
control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada
residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include slowed
breathing or a deep sleep from which you cannot be
awakened.
Do not share this medication with others. Sharing it is
against the law.
As you get older, your sleep pattern may naturally
change and your sleep may be interrupted several times during the night.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist for ways to improve your sleep without
medication, such as avoiding caffeine and alcohol close to bedtime,
avoiding daytime naps, and going to bed at the same time each
night.
If you miss a dose, do not take it unless you have time
to sleep for 7 to 8 hours afterward. (See also How to Use
section.)
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and
pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.