This medication is used to treat minor aches and pains
of the muscles/joints (such as arthritis, backache, sprains). Capsaicin
works by decreasing a certain natural substance in your body (substance P)
that helps pass pain signals to the brain.
This section contains uses of this drug that are not
listed in the approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be
prescribed by your health care professional. Use this drug for a condition
that is listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your
health care professional.
This drug may also be used for nerve pain.
Use this medication on the skin only. Follow all
directions on the product package. If you have any questions, ask your
doctor or pharmacist.
For the cream, gel, and lotion forms, apply a thin layer
of medication to the affected area and rub in gently and thoroughly. You
may want to use a cotton ball/swab or latex glove to apply the medication
to avoid touching the medication with your hands.
If you are using the patch, peel off the protective
covering and place the patch to cover the painful area. The patch is
usually changed every 8 hours. Carefully follow the directions on your
product package. Fold the used patch in half with the sticky sides together
and discard out of reach of children and pets.
Do not apply the medication in the eyes, mouth,
nostrils, or genitals. If you do get the medication in those areas, flush
with plenty of water. Also, do not apply this medication to skin that is
injured or irritated (for example, cut, scraped,
sunburned).
Do not apply this medication immediately before or after
activities such as bathing, swimming, sun bathing, or heavy exercise. Do
not bandage or wrap the affected area or use a heating pad on that area.
Doing so may increase the risk of side effects.
After applying the medication, wash your hands unless
you are using this medication to treat the hands. If treating the hands,
wait at least 30 minutes after applying the medication to wash your
hands.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit
from it. To help you remember, use it at the same times each
day.
This medication may sometimes take up to 2 months to
work. Tell your doctor if your condition lasts for more than 7 days, if it
gets worse, or if it keeps returning. If you think you may have a serious
medical problem, get medical help right away.
Warmth, stinging, or burning on the application site may
occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, contact your doctor or
pharmacist promptly.
Coughing, sneezing, watery eyes, or throat irritation
may occur if you breathe in the dried residue from the medication. Use
caution to avoid inhaling the residue.
If your doctor has directed you to use this medication,
remember that your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater
than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not
have serious side effects.
Stop using this medication and tell your doctor right
away if you have any serious side effects, including:
- blistering/swelling at the application site
- increased/unusual pain at the application site
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using capsaicin, tell your doctor or pharmacist
if you are allergic to it; or to zucapsaicin; or to hot peppers (from the
Capsicum family); or to lidocaine or other local anesthetics that may be in
your brand; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain
inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
If you have any health problems, consult your doctor or
pharmacist before using this medication.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
If you are going to have an MRI test, tell testing
personnel if you are using the patch. Some patches may contain metals that
can cause serious burns during an MRI. Ask your doctor whether you will
need to remove your patch before the test and apply a new patch afterward,
and how to do so properly.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
It is unknown if this medication passes into breast
milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Capsaicin is very similar to zucapsaicin. Do not use
medications containing zucapsaicin while using capsaicin.
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone
has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble
breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US
residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call
1-844-764-7669.
Keep all medical and lab appointments.
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Refer to storage information printed on the package. If
you have any questions about storage, ask your pharmacist. Keep all
medications away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.